Belize Day 9: Sun Rays and Coco Craze

Ever since the plane touched down in Belize, I’ve been craving a fresh coconut. Now at Glover’s Reef, I’m a tree’s length away from complete happiness. As soon as we hopped off the boat, my eyes bounced from the nurse shark swimming under the deck to the mangroves lining the island to the coconut tree towering above the deck. I set down my bags and hugged the tree, trying to inch my body up. I tried a running start. I tried throwing pieces of dried coral at the coconuts. Nothing. Luckily, there were some old coconuts lying around on the ground. My friends came over to help, feeling the same coconut craving. We tried pounding the coconut with a conch shell. We tried throwing the coconut hard onto the sand. We tried banging the coconut on the edge of a cement stair. Luckily, this finally made a dent, and the warm, probably fermented, water dripped out for everyone to get a taste. 

TRS_0001 (Climbing for Coco – 05/24/25)

Our class regrouped in the central hammock area for a tour of the island (we – and the crabs – have the whole island to ourselves!). We walked through a trail lined with sand lilies and dotted with crabs and discovered a bowl of fresh mangos in the dining area. Nothing can beat the fresh fruit, marine biodiversity, and sea breeze of this little island. The only parts that will take some getting used to are Clivus, the composting toilet (a glorified porta potty,) and the jumping, biting sand flies. 

(The Crabs’ Island – 05/24/25)

(Clivus – 05/26/28)

The self-sufficient ecosystem here is incredible. Because the soil is sandy (it can’t hold freshwater) and saltwater constantly washes over the island during storms, the only vegetation that can grow here is the hardiest, most saline-tolerant, and undemanding plant, like a mangrove. Around the island, baby mangroves continue to take root and expand the island just for storms to shrink it back down – the island– it’s a never-ending struggle. 

(Baby Mangrove – 05/24/25)

I love hanging my feet off the deck and watching marine animals swim through the clear water. Before dinner, the whole class sat down on the dock in a line, identifying a school of bonefish and needlefish while breathing in the salty calmness. We’re all super excited to get past the dock and into the water tomorrow! After we get comfortable in our gear, we’ll boat to our “open aquarium” (the reef) where I’m really hoping to be able to identify some sponges, see parrotfish gnawing at coral, and experience the vibrant ecosystem. 

(Relaxing by the Dock – 05/24/25)

 

Peace,

Lily H. 🙂

Belize Day 7: Peace Found

We were on top of the world (a hilltop in the Maya Mountains). We lay in peace and gratitude on the wooden platform at the top of the bird tower, enjoying the breeze, watching the sun rays overcome the clouds, and listening to the chorus of bird calls. Out of the blue, we heard the buzzing of a bee growing louder and chuckled – even at the highest point we could reach, without a flower in sight, the bees get fomo and want to get in on the drama (or create it).

(On Top of the World – 06/23/25)

Today was our jungle wrap-up day ;,<. After a morning watching the sunrise at the top of bird tower, we trudged around collecting our motion sensor cameras and pointing out different species we spotted, appreciating the beauty we’d learned to see in the last week. 

During our descent up the steep steep hill in the morning, we stopped to catch our breath and a few termites to munch on (they taste like carrots!). A little while down the path, we spotted a shriveled frog in the middle of the trail. Because these guys breathe through their skin and need water to stay moist, they’re especially vulnerable to drought and don’t fare well during Belize’s dry season (December-May). We also saw a rare red brocket deer, I guess early birds get to see the most organisms. And later on in the day, 2 pairs of scarlet macaws flew overhead and an agouti popped its head out in the distance to wish us goodbye as we dangled our feet off the wooden deck and blogged. Just as we’re getting to know the forest, it’s getting to know us. 

To wrap up our week, we had a class watch party to sort through all of the pictures collected by the motion sensor camera. Though my camera took more pictures moving around inside my backpack on the way back than of organisms, our class’s cameras caught 3 pumas, many curassows (a pheasant-like bird), and a wild Sam strolling by, with the heaviest traffic actually being on human-disturbed paths rather than undisturbed jungle vegetation. Looks like no one here was taking the path less traveled, and I can’t blame them. We’ve tripped on floor vines and roots a few too many times. 

(Puma Spotting – 05/23/25)

We celebrated the completion of our last project with a little campfire, feeling comfortable and laughing about all of the ecology inside jokes and memories we shared. As I made my way back to the cabins, I said goodbye to all of the epiphytes I saw (the giant Philodendron sagittifolium leaves collaring the trees) and filled the final page of my jungle field notebook, feeling a quiet sense of completion. I’m ready to step into the next timeless chapter of this trip: Glover’s Reef.

(Campfire Close – 05/23/25) 

Peace,

Lily 🙂

Homeward Bound (5/30)

Hey y’all!

Today’s we set sail (as best you can do in a motorboat), leaving behind the island vibes of Glover’s Reef Station to start our trip home. I felt  a bit sad watching the island disappear from sight, but it was exciting to feel the thrilling speed of the boat as it zoomed across the water!

The plane ride was even more amazing than I remembered and it was amazing to be flying above the world again! It was almost like I was looking down on a miniature play model. Looking at the world through the clouds, I wondered how I would even start to talk to people about my trip. How would I even start?

After touching down in H-town, we hopped on the Rice bus and returned to campus, right where we started this whole adventure exactly two weeks ago. It felt so odd, coming back to school after hiking all around the rainforest and snorkeling along the reefs and I thought about how much I would miss my friends from the class. But I am so glad to be back and I can’t wait to see what adventures lie ahead!

Day 15: Saying goodbye

This was the last day, and it was entirely a travel day. We got up at 5:30 AM, ate a quick breakfast, and loaded up our gear onto the boat. After saying our goodbyes to the island, and doing a quick double check to make sure we had everything, we set out for Belize City.  The ride on the way back from Glover’s felt smoother to me than the one going out, but maybe I was just more used to it. It took around two and a half hours and then we were back at the Princess Marina, ready to load up the bus to the airport.

Things went smoothly at the airport. customs and security went quickly and we had a bunch of time to kill so we got an early lunch. They had two different flights to Houston boarding right next to each other at around the same time, which was a little confusing, but everyone got on the plane safely. We landed back in Houston around 6:00 PM. Passport control went smoothly and we gathered at the other side to pick up all the bags. I had to hand in my gear in the airport, because I was hopping on another flight which was supposed to take off two hours later. I said my goodbyes and set out to recheck my bags.

I thought that my travel day would be uneventful from there, but boy was I wrong. I was headed back to DC, and bad weather in the region meant that my flight was delayed by an hour and a half. That wasn’t so bad, it just meant that I would be getting back even later. When we landed in DC, though, there was some issue and they had us sitting on the runway for nearly an hour because there was some issue at the gate we were meant to be deplaning at. It was awful. By the time I finally got home, it was past 3 AM. What a day. I took a shower (my first with hot water in a while) and collapsed into bed.

This Belize trip was an amazing experience. I have a lot to reflect on in the coming days. This is the last daily blog, but I’ll have one reflection blog to wrap up my overall thoughts on the trip. The dust hasn’t really settled yet, but it definitely taught me a lot both about the specifics of rainforest and reef ecosystems and also more broadly about how science is carried out in the field. It exceeded my expectations in some ways, surprised me in others, and overall was an incredible journey.

Day 15: See Everyone in August

Today started bright and early since we had to catch a boat back to the mainland at 6 am. We had peanut butter and jelly rolls for breakfast and then got on the boat. I did not see any sharks or rays on this last day unfortunately. The ride was gorgeous but I was not able to stay awake for the majority of it. I took seasickness meds and they wiped me out; I was snoozing through rough, open ocean swells. But hey! I didn’t get seasick!

(Final interview on Middle Caye)

When we got back to the marina, I used my first flushing toilet in a week (its the little things in life). Then we loaded in the van and drove to the airport. At the airport I got my first cold coffee in two weeks. It was amazing. The flight was easy from Belize to Houston, customs was fast, and then I had a 3 hour layover with Ian before we flew back to Raleigh-Durham.

(Waiting to go through customs)

It was so nice to be in air conditioning all day, but I am already missing the rustic, nature lifestyle we lived for the past two weeks. I am looking forward to seeing everyone back on campus in a few months! I hope everyone has a great summer!!!

Claire C

Day 14: Soaking in the Last Full Day

Today was the last full day in Belize! If I had it my way, I would never leave Glover’s Reef. This place has been magical. This morning started with a trash cleanup project where we surveyed trash buildup as it had washed ashore from the ocean on various points of the island. We filled six large trash bags to the brim, and had we had more trash bags to store the trash in, we could’ve kept going. 

This afternoon we dissected the invasive lionfish Dr. Solomon and Dr. Evans had been catching this week. Sam and my lionfish had 7 fish inside its stomach! Then we ate the lionfish as ceviche (yummmm). 

Before dinner, I went for one last snorkel. I saw a nurse shark right off the dock, so naturally I jumped in the water and tried to find it. We went a ways into the water where I found another large nurse shark resting next to the reef. The shark was about 6 ft long and just sleeping on the sand. Right as I turned to leave the nurse shark and swim somewhere else, a southern stingray swam right underneath me! It was a medium sized stingray, but it got super close to me! What a great 15 mins for observing my taxon!

After snorkeling a while longer, I found a trumpetfish, a porcupine fish, a tiny pufferfish, and some grunts doing a face off. The rest of the evening was spent swimming off the dock, packing, doing final presentations, and socializing on the dock one last time. 

I am sad to be leaving tomorrow but am glad that everyone will be on campus together again in August!

Claire C

Day 13: MPAAAA(yeeeee)

Today was a chill but fun day. Our morning started by snorkeling 4 locations, 2 in the marine protected area and 2 outside of the marine protected area. It was interesting to see the change in biodiversity levels despite them being pretty similar ecosystems. After we got out from snorkeling the 4th site there was one solitary dolphin SO close to our boat. It was just casually eating fish from the seafloor and coming up to breathe. 

After lunch we made a poster about our findings from the MPA and non MPA. I had a good time helping create the poster; we all worked together to display our findings in a semiformal but fun way.

After making the poster we had free time. I watched fish swim under the dock then I napped on the dock. Right before dinner, I saw the shadow of a southern stingray swimming away from the dock. I did not get a great at look at it however. 

I am not looking forward to leaving this gorgeous place, but I am looking forward to more time on the ocean tomorrow!

Claire C

Day 12: Exploring Shallow Waters

Today was such a fun day despite it being more land based than the previous few have been. This morning we waded into the mangroves and sea grasses right I off the island. We were told we should collect anything that was not nailed down, and while most things swam far too fast for us to catch with small nets and buckets, we still found a cool assortment of animals. We found multiple hermit crabs of varying sizes, a large purple crab, some tiny fish, a tiny crab, and a box jellyfish amongst other things (no one got stung by the box jelly). After bringing them into the wet lab and observing them, we released them back into the sea grasses and mangroves. 

I also saw a small lemon shark around us the whole time we were in the mangroves and seagrasses. It was trailing bonefish (of the same size as itself) but didn’t seem to be hunting very aggressively. 

Right before lunch I saw a nurse shark (probably the same one we’ve been seeing) under the dock resting. It didn’t move very much. 

After lunch we walked around the island where w got to see a coral graveyard. Since the island is on an atoll, half of the island is incredibly protected waters and half of the island has large wave break from the open ocean. We hadn’t spent much time on that side of the island before today, so it was interesting to see it. Since atolls are made of a ring of coral and this reef has been bashed by waves for thousands of years, the entire coast was made up of fossilized corals. It also created an interesting intertidal zone where I found some large conchs and a ton of brittle stars (in the picture below). 

By night we were planning on doing a night snorkel but the wind was too strong so we just dropped a light below the dock to see what came by. There were some small fish and shrimps as well as glad seals (super cool and minimally studied translucent larval stages of certain fish and eels). After waiting a while, a squid came by! Claire D caught this squid in one attempt and we watched it ink in a bucket. 

All in all, today was so interesting since we saw so many different animals across the shallow ecosystems surrounding Middle Kay.

Claire C

Day 11: Red light… Green light! Finding Stoplight Parrotfish

Today was such a great day. Our project of the day was trying to determine what common parrotfish species eat on or outside of the reef. We first snorkeled off the dock where Sam and I (snorkel buddies) looked for stoplight parrotfish. We found a few small female parrotfish and one large male, but they were very hard to watch eating since they kept darting between coral. I did however see a large nurse shark though! It was on the outskirts of the reef hanging on the sea floor beneath some coral. 

After lunch I was hanging around the dock when I saw another nurse shark! Like the first day at Glover’s Reef, this shark was swimming under and beside the dock. It was relatively large and very majestic. After watching for a few minutes I also saw a small lemon shark swim by! This shark was seeming just wandering around the sea grasses. 

 

(lemon shark)

Our second snorkel of the day took us further into the lagoon. We snorkeled two sites in search of stoplight parrotfish and we got some great footage of them eating. Tomorrow we will compare our findings with people analyzing other parrotfish! On these reefs I also found multiple anemones, saw many wrasses, and found gorgeous conchs. 

(Analyzing parrotfish data)

I’m looking forward to getting back on the water soon! 

Claire C

Day 10: Manta Ray Ahead!

Today started with a gorgeous morning in the ocean. We jumped off the dock and swam straight to the reefs nearby. There I saw a southern stingray resting on the sand beside some coral. I saw many sea fans, large brain corals, and many wrasses too. 

After about an hour of snorkeling we came back to the dock and were given an 1.5 hr of free time. Obviously I got back in the water. Elise and I snorkeled around the reef for another 30 minutes and then hung out beside the dock afterwords. 

Right as I as about to step onto the ladder to get out however there was a LARGE animal swimming next to me. This water was about 4 ft deep and while we had been seeing a nurse shark around here, this clearly was not a nurse shark. It was a ray flapping its wings as if it were flying. The only other time I’ve seen an animal do this was when I have seen manta rays before. I was positive this ray was not a spotted eagle ray because it had no markings on its back, but what threw me off was the fact that the back was grey and not black. After trying and failing to ID this ray all afternoon, when I pulled up the video I got of it, I realized it was clearly a manta ray! Though it was small for its species, it was such a majestic creature and I loved watching it swim off into the distance. 

Later today we snorkeled another nearby reef where I saw a medium sized nurse shark hiding in a crevice between to large coral structures. In all of the time I  watched it, the shark never moved but it was still incredible to see. 

All in all, today was a phenomenal day of snorkeling. Today has also given me my highlight of the trip thus far: seeing the manta ray. 

I can’t wait to get back out in the water tomorrow!

Claire C