Tag Archives: Stingray shuffle

Belize Day 12: Life in the Shallow End

We hopped straight into the seagrass, and with fuzzy moss tickling our shins, we began to dance the stingray shuffle, dragging our feet from side to side (just like the Dune worm dance) to warn the stingrays we were coming. This morning, we searched the seabed for critters to observe and analyze in the wet lab. Recruiting all catch-worthy objects, we went in equipped with little fish nets, metal tongs, paper trays, and paint buckets. This was a team effort; half of the class stood in a circle to enclose a fish as one of us tried to scoop it up with a paper tray. 

Some of us went off to cover more ground. I shuffled further out in the grasses, and my water shoe bumped into a rock-shaped mass in the sand. I reached my arm in and pulled out a conch shell with a fish inside, but I accidentally poured out the fish while examining my catch. The feel-around and reach-in technique became my strategy, and my next finds included a bright orange sea snail, decaying logs, and a pipe used by the island. Our class also gathered a box jellyfish (it looked just like a wubble bubble), chilling in the shallow water near the mangroves; a decorator crab; a cute little shrimp; and several anchovy-looking fish that sadly died on us immediately due to a lack of oxygen. Adam, our cryptobenthic fish expert, explained to us that these tiny, floor-dwelling fish are so fragile because of their living strategy – reproduce more and live less. 

We spent the next half of our day exploring the coral cemetery – a stretch of shoreline filled with mounds of fossilized coral. Just like the limestone caves and soils of the rainforest, both the island and the surrounding coral reefs were built from the foundational element calcium. Though the fossilized coral had lost their vibrant colors, we identified 7 species from their distinct shapes, including elkhorn, brain, lettuce, finger, montastraea, and fan coral. 

(Coral Cemetery – 05/29/25)

As we made our way down the piles of calcium and closer to the shore, we saw the succession of life. Living species were growing in the low tide zone, fresh coral remains lay midway up the slope, and fossils sat at the top. I also saw a few washed-up chunks of sponge, which had the harsh, bristly texture and pale pink color and texture of an azure vase sponge. Lifting rocks sitting in the shallow water, we uncovered a spiny black sea star along with sea urchins scattered across the ground—like the little black fuzzballs from My Neighbor Totoro. 

(Sea Urchin Spotting – 05/27/25)

Our next stop along the trail around the island was a sand bank right outside the island, otherwise known as a mound of parrotfish poop. We looked into the peaceful horizon, listening to the crash of the waves, and stared out into the horizon. I saw a leaf-shaped object drifting nearby and scooped it up to discover that it was a tiny, lifeless baby pufferfish. The view out was gorgeous, but turning back towards our island, microplastics lined the shore left and right. We’re planning a trash pickup soon to do our part and protect this beautiful place. 

(Gorgeous Waters – 05/27/25)

(Microplastics – 05/27/25)

Peace,

Lily H. 🙂 2025

Day 12: Gotta catch ‘em all

Today, in the morning, we got together as a group and analyzed our data from the fish follow surveys we did yesterday. One thing that was a little surprising to me was that the parrotfish were not regularly eating coral, but instead seemed to be scraping or pulling algae off the coral. I had thought that their diets would be primarily coral, but we learned that most parrotfish don’t actually eat living corals. We made a poster with some illustrations and tables showing what we had found and presented it out on the dock. At this point, by our third poster, we know the procedure by heart.

Working on the poster!

Later in the morning, we waded out into the shallow sea grass beds to collect critters for observation. We had to learn the stingray shuffle for safety—instead of taking big steps, take little shuffling steps, so that you don’t accidentally step on a stingray. That kicked up a ton of sand, so it was hard to see the bottom of the sea grass beds, but it still was possible to collect little sea creatures. We didn’t have to go far to find interesting things, and very quickly we were picking up small fish, crabs, and little arthropods. I was particularly won over by a larger snail we collected, which would intermittently shoot water at us out of the bucket. On our way back in, Elise caught a box jellyfish by accident, thinking it was something else. We quarantined it in its own tray for safety. We all came away unscathed, if a little sunburned.

Back in the lab, we broke out the microscopes to look at them closer. The seaweed samples we collected were teeming with life in the form of tiny epiphytes, and the creatures looked so interesting under the microscopes. We separated the crabs into an observation bucket as well—we couldn’t put them under the microscopes, of course, but we had little hand lenses we could use to look at them closer. We observed them until lunch and then, after lunch, released them off the dock.

My snail friend

In the afternoon, we hiked the interpretive trail around the island. It took us to the coral graveyard, a beach absolutely covered in fossilized coral. There were so many different types, although the branching corals did not survive as well as the mounding corals—because of their more fragile structure they tended to be more broken up. There were also fossil shells, including conch shells. Because they became more brittle when they fossilized, they were often broken and you could see the internal structure, which was super cool. I also found one which still had some of the original shell poking through the fossilized portions, which was neat. Unfortunately, the beach was also covered in trash, possibly from large storms. That was true for a bunch of the trail, which was a bummer because it was otherwise quite beautiful.

Half-fossilized conch in the coral graveyard

In the evening, we had planned to do a night snorkel but it was too windy and conditions were not safe. Instead, we dropped flashlights off the dock to attract fish and other interesting sea creatures. We caught some of them and put them in a bucket temporarily for closer observation. These included glass eels, the larval stage of the bone fish we had been seeing. Eventually we started to attract predators, including a small squid. We were all impressed, and started joking thst we should try and catch it. It was swimming close to the dock, but I assumed we wouldn’t be able to do it. Claire D gave it a shot and pulled it out of the water first try! It was super impressive. We observed it in the bucket for a little while watching it swim around, change colors, and even ink. Eventually, we decided it was time to release it and call it a night. What an experience! It’ll be hard to top.

Squid!!